For today’s sophisticated homebuyers, things like clawfoot tubs, pedestal sinks, beadboard trim and wide rocking chair porches are the coolest. There’s just something about the character of houses built almost a century ago that draws people to them like magnets. As for the day-to-day maintenance of those homes, however, only 21st century state-of-the-art will do, thank you. Most want a home that looks charming, but that also functions well – where they can live comfortably, aesthetically and affordably and, where they can live – well, ‘green’.

 Increasing interest and demand for green living has been fueled by economic and environmental concerns. But how do we evaluate eco-friendly design? Green building is still relatively new, and the majority don’t know how it can positively affect their lives or their homes. Nearly everyone wants a green home, but few know the first thing about how to find and evaluate one. That is until now.

 Red ladder homes, a new local residential developer, is trying to address the increasing demand for energy efficient and environmentally friendly, upscale living. Cheryl Dukes, founder of red ladder homes offers some practical advice. “First it is important to note that a green-built home is built like every other home. The difference is that the builder has taken extra precaution to use sustainable materials and techniques that improve the air quality inside of the home and that reduce the amount of energy required to operate the home. The builder also takes steps to ensure that the home contributes positively to the outdoors environment.”

 Arts and Crafts

 The developer’s first project is a recently completed Arts and Crafts inspired Bungalow, aptly located in Atlanta’s artsy Reynoldstown neighborhood. Already home to an eclectic mix of Bungalows, Shotguns, Craftsman Cottages, Lofts and Moderns, Reynoldstown now boasts a growing population of certified green homes as new construction replaces some of the older inventory.

  “The Bungalow was selected as our first project, because Bungalows are so interesting and you can have loads of fun with them. The Art Deco movement inspired bold colors and inventive design like tall baseboards, tall doors, decorative molding and picture perfect baths. Our goal was to take this exciting Bungalow concept and make it remarkably green.”

 In fact, the Bungalow’s inherent design makes it naturally suited for green building. Dukes takes us through this home, called the Caliope, and points out the features we should look for when shopping for a green-built home.

 Size Matters

 According to Dukes, “One of the best ways to reduce a home’s energy consumption is to reduce its size. So, one simple thing you can do, if you want to live greener is to look for a smaller house. Just think about it – smaller homes use less of everything. If enough thought is put into a home’s planning and design, then a smaller home can look and feel more spacious than it actually is. And sure, you get a little less space. But you gain that back in efficient use of each room, utility savings, comfort, charm and aesthetic appeal.”

 Healthy Air in There

 All open air spaces from the tiniest to the obvious should be sealed, as even the tiniest of air leaks can cause more damage than you know. Sealing areas like windows, doors, plumbing fixtures, attics, floors, walls, light fixtures and outlets will tighten the building envelope, reduce energy consumption and keep out the bad air. “More importantly, it keeps out the bugs”, offered Dukes. “The ladies of the home will appreciate that.”

 Be wary, if you walk into a house and there is wall-to-wall carpeting, as this tends to trap dust mites.  If a house has carpeting installed, it does not necessarily mean it is not a green-built house, because builders have a right to choose which green features to incorporate into their design. There are different levels of green building. Just remember that if a home has carpeting, you are going to have more dust to contend with and that will likewise reduce the air quality inside of your home.

 Another feature that will improve a home’s air quality and create a healthier living environment is having a detached garage. People don’t realize that by purchasing a home with a garage that is detached from the house, you avoid possible exhaust emissions that can enter the home from the garage and contaminate the air you breathe in your home.

 Dukes believes the most impressive green feature of the Caliope is a product called Techshield, which looks like an ordinary piece of plywood with aluminum foil on one side. This plywood is called OSB board, which is an engineered wood panel. The aluminum side provides a radiant barrier which is laid along the roof line. It is designed to reflect the sun’s warmth and thereby reduces the amount of natural sun heat entering the home. It will certainly keep the living areas cooler and the HVAC costs lower, and should save the homeowner hundreds of dollars in Atlanta’s sweltering summers.

 “In fact”, says Dukes, “you may not need to turn the air conditioning on at all during some of the summer days. That’s how good it is. On a performance scale, it definitely gets an A+ and a letter of referral from me.”

 Buyers hoping to invest in a green home should also look for things like a wood burning fireplace which can be used to cost-effectively heat the home during the winter months. Other basic items which will help you operate your home more efficiently are ceiling fans, compact fluorescent lights, low flow faucets and shower heads, low flush toilets, programmable thermostats, insulation on pipes leading to the hot water heater (or a tankless water heater), a heat pump or other high efficiency system, higher than normal insulation in the attic and laundry room, as well as in the ceiling, floor and wall cavities, and low E windows and doors.

 Also, be sure to ask what the home’s HERS Rating is. HERS stands for Home Energy Rating System. It is determined after an analysis of the home’s construction plans and on-site inspections, and after tests for leakiness in the ducts and leakiness in the home are conducted. Each point below 100 scored by the home corresponds to a 1% reduction in energy consumption. The Caliope gets a HERS rating of 76 which means this house is 24% more efficient than the standard HERS reference home.

 Exterior Green Benefits

 Living green means choosing a healthier lifestyle. That means the eco-friendly benefits of your home do not stop at the back door. They carry on outdoors. The Caliope, Intown, and close to a variety of amenities – libraries, parks and other entertainment – has the advantage of easy access to the expressway and all parts of Atlanta. It’s even walk-friendly – only six blocks to shopping and dining, and only five blocks to public transit. Exterior green points are awarded, because it saves the homeowner the cost of gas and reduces environmental emissions. The more places you can walk to from your home, the better.

 Use It Again

 The Caliope sits on a typical Bungalow sized lot. The yard has a smaller footprint than what you would typically find, meaning there is less grass to cut and less water needed to make the landscaping thrive. By recycling leftover materials on site during the construction process, this home reduced waste, enriched the soil and sent a lot less to the landfills.

 Take Our Word For It

 All green homes will not contain each and every one of these items. As mentioned earlier, builders have the right to choose which green items they will incorporate into a home’s design. But if a home is truly green, it will contain a good number of these items. Some homes will even contain much more extensive greening like solar panels, geothermal energy, and even green rooftops. There are many more green features to choose from depending on how far up the green tree (and money tree) you want to travel.

 Because the Caliope is constructed according to Energy Star guidelines and certified by Earthcraft House, (an independent third party inspection and testing program backed by the Southface Energy Institute and the National Association of Home Builders), the homeowner will see immediate savings. Reduced energy bills and water savings are a doubly attractive benefit for home buyers in today’s economy.

 If you are not certain whether or not a home meets the official green test, be sure to ask to see the stamp of approval from a third party certification program like EARTHCRAFT House or LEEDS. They have already done the work for you and determined that the home in question is certified green.           

 The next time you go looking at homes, take this checklist with you. If you are lucky enough to find a place that attracts your eye and fits your needs, and it also happens to be green built, snatch it up and be proud to call it ‘home’. As an extra bonus, you will enjoy substantial energy and utility savings and will also enjoy a healthier daily living environment. Be prepared to pay a little bit extra up front for your green home. There are some added costs involved in making a home energy efficient. But those costs are mitigated by utility savings, energy tax credits, and fewer visits to the doctor. In the long run – you win!

 (Inside the Caliope, there is a long list of custom features and amenities, like 9-foot ceilings, custom kitchen cabinetry, rich site-finished hardwoods, oversized ceramic tile, rare eye-pleasing granite and tumbled stone countertops, two fireplaces, high baseboards and 7-foot doors. When you walk in and see all of this, you might be surprised to learn this house is only priced at $400,000. But that’s the hallmark of the Bungalow – pleasing to the eye, comfortable and affordable.)

 This green-built bungalow is available to see by appointment – contact red ladder sales at 770-475-1130 x 4486, or visit redladderproperties.com.

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Building A Green Home Requires Teamwork

by admin on September 18, 2009

Green home building and remodeling requires a different approach than the traditional, established way of building.
Traditionally the homeowner, you, approaches an architect who designs the home, based on your descriptions, ideas, dreams and wishes.
The finished design is then distributed to several general contractors for bid.
The general contractor in turn contacts his/her subcontractors to get bids from them for framing, roofing, plumbing, heating, air conditioning, excavating and foundation work, landscaping, interior finishes.
The bid prices are based on the interpretation of the drawings by each contractor. Rarely do the subcontractors talk to each other during the bid process. Rarely is the architect contacted with questions. Almost never is the homeowner, you, contacted.
The contractorrs’ final bids usually include a list of exceptions and/or a contingency allowance, which might never be used, but is paid for by you anyway.
Homeowners most often accept the lowest bid. Why not? Unless you are familiar with and know the construction business, know the contractor’s quality of work, what other criteria could you apply?
The procedure outlined above often results in considerable construction cost increases, dissatisfied homeowners and sometimes lawsuits.
Huge resources are being neglected and missed when homes are remodeled and built the traditional way: Experience and trade-specific expertise, which could save you time, money and headaches.
The Green Process To Building A Home
Building a green home must be a systematic approach and done as a team. The project must be looked at as a system, in which each component is connected to and depends on the other components. For example:
- Location of the home on the property will determine the amount of soil disturbance, excavation and landscaping
- Location, size and types of windows will impact the heating and cooling requirement
- Type of heating and cooling equipment will impact space requirements for furnace, heat pump, solar collectors, piping, ductwork, etc
- Choice of exterior wall will impact first cost versus installation cost versus insulation values versus appearance
You get the idea
Teamwork is required to make it all come together. The folks who design and build your green home, will be working with you and with each other for weeks or months. These are some important questions to ask when assembling your green building team:
- Do all of the team members agree on the importance of building green and are they committed to it?
- Do architect and contractors have experience in green building and if not, are they willing to learn? The majority if the team should have some experience in designing or building green homes
- Do you like and respect them? Can you see yourself interacting with each of them frequently and maybe work through some challenges?
- Do they like and respect each other?
- Do they take pride in high quality work?
- Can they accept input about their trade from other trades?
Don’t underestimate the importance of your team getting along and working well together. There will be times during the construction when tempers flare, tensions are high, pressure is on. And this could be just when the insulator has to do some very meticulous work to seal all leaks, while the electrician is breathing down her neck to hurry up so he can get his work done.
It is important to include as many of the trades as possible during the design phase. Decisions about choices in materials or heating system can then be done by all involved parties from a fully informed perspective. For example:
Someone mentioned to you the advantages of using structurally insulated panels (SIP), and that is what you would like to use for your green home. Preliminary investigations show that these panels would have to be shipped from hundreds of miles away. The general contractor suggests using insulated concrete forms (ICF). The factory is only 50 miles away, his team is very experienced with this system and he knows that he can do it cheaper than with SIP. The architect supports this idea, because she also knows that homeowner insurance rates are sometimes lower for homes built with ICFs, due to their resistance to termites, wind and fire.
OR
General contractor, architect and HVAC contractor work closely together to determine if your green home should use solar collectors or a geothermal heat pump system for hot water and heat. They contact the wood truss manufacturer to help determine the impact of the heavy solar collectors on the roof frame. A call to the local geothermal heat pump specialists reveals that your future neighbors down the street installed a geothermal heat pump system two years ago and are very satisfied with it. With all this information, you can now make an informed decision.
When the time comes to put the final cost for your green home construction project together, you can be assured that unexpected costs will be minimal. You will know that you and your green building team are all pulling in the same direction.
Addressing and optimizing key factors up front with the whole team will result in a smoother construction process, lower costs and a much better green home for you and your family.

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Renewable Energy Tax Credits – Greener in More Ways Than One

September 18, 2009

It’s certainly no secret: the cost of renewable energy production and its implementation can be extremely high. This is the very reason why tax credits are often used to enable renewable energy sources to compete with fossil fuels.
With rising oil and natural gas prices, the war in Iraq and environmental problems centering on global warming [...]

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If Green’s So Great…?

September 17, 2009

If anyone out there wasn’t listening, or paying attention to the recent election, or the to the new administration talk about the importance of green technology and green job growth then I present to you a question about going green…
If green’s so great, then why are we just now beginning to pay attention? Our [...]

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2012 Survival Guide

September 16, 2009

 
 
 
 
 
2012 Survival Guide
by
2012online.org
 
This Survival Guide is intended as a basic introduction on how to prepare for and react to events that may take place over the course of the years leading up to December 21, 2012. These skills and techniques are provided for information purposes only [...]

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Top Green Alternative Energy Tips

September 16, 2009

The easiest way to switch to green energy is to call your current provider and see if they offer an alternative. An increasing number of companies do, harnessing renewable sources like wind and solar power to offer electric service in their markets. This costs more for the consumer, since you’ll pay a premium to offset [...]

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“it’s so Easy, Being Green”

September 14, 2009

With oil and natural gas prices rocketing, stoking terror of long, cold and and expensive winters, a renewed interest in keeping heating costs under control has has been sparked. Homeowner’s have an ignited passion in understanding energy saving methods. If you’re in this boat, stuck in cold waters, here are some tips for energy saving [...]

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Renewable Energy

September 12, 2009

Renewable energy
 
Renewable energy sources worldwide at the end of 2006.
Renewable energy is energy generated from natural resources—such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides, and geothermal heat — which are renewable (naturally replenished). In 2006, about 18% of global final energy consumption came from renewables, with 13% coming from traditional biomass, such as [...]

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Geothermal Generated Electricity – is it a Viable Energy Option?

September 11, 2009

It is increasingly being recognized that the world has to replace fossil fuels with alternate fuels. This recognition is being driven by three premises:
First: Fossil fuels, coal, oil and natural gas, are accelerating in cost as they are consumed in ever-increasing amounts. The February 12, 2008 issue of the Wall Street Journal has two articles [...]

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Geothermal Credit

September 10, 2009

There is a bonus 50% depreciation the first year, on top of an accelerated 5 year 100% depreciation.  If you couple this with the Florida 100% property tax exemption, the tax saving amount to a little over 8% of the purchase price.  So for a $1 million job, the tax incentives will amount to 56% of [...]

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